Transfagarasan Highway Romania – The Ultimate Scenic Drive
English
Discover one of the world’s most
breathtaking mountain roads.
Tucked deep within the dramatic
landscapes of the Carpathian Mountains, the Transfăgărășan Highway is a
must-see for any traveler seeking adventure, nature, and jaw-dropping views in
Romania. Often dubbed “the best road in the world” by driving enthusiasts - including the hosts of BBC’s Top Gear - this iconic route offers an
unforgettable experience that combines natural beauty, engineering marvels, and
cultural richness.
What
Is the Transfăgărășan Highway?
The Transfăgărășan (officially DN7C)
is a winding mountain road that stretches approximately 90 kilometers (56
miles), connecting the historical regions of Transylvania and Wallachia. It
starts near the village of Bascov (close to Pitești) and ends near Cârțișoara,
cutting through the heart of the Făgăraș Mountains - the highest section of the
Southern Carpathians.
Built between 1970 and 1974 during
the regime of Nicolae Ceaușescu, the highway was constructed for military
purposes but today serves as a scenic tourist route known for its sharp hairpin
turns, steep descents, and spectacular panoramas.
Why Visit the Transfăgărășan?
1. World-Class Scenery - Driving the Transfăgărășan means climbing through alpine meadows, dense forests, rocky ridges, and glacial valleys. The most famous section, just south of Lake Bâlea, features tight curves and switchbacks that snake up the mountainside, revealing a different, awe-inspiring view at every turn.
2. Bâlea Lake and Bâlea Waterfall - At over 2,000 meters altitude, Bâlea Lake is a stunning glacial lake surrounded by craggy peaks. It’s the perfect place to stop, take photos, hike, or enjoy a warm Romanian meal at a local chalet. Nearby, Bâlea Waterfall is the tallest stepped waterfall, reachable by car or via a scenic cable car ride.
3. Poenari Fortress - Dracula’s Real Castle - For history lovers, a short detour brings you to Poenari Fortress, the lesser-known but historically accurate stronghold of Vlad the Impaler - the real-life inspiration behind Dracula. The climb of nearly 1,500 steps is steep, but the views and eerie atmosphere are well worth it.
4. Vidraru Dam and Lake Vidraru - Another impressive stop is the Vidraru Dam, an engineering feat holding back the emerald waters of Lake Vidraru. Built in the 1960s, the dam stands over 160 meters high and offers panoramic vistas from its walkway. Adventure seekers can even try bungee jumping here during the summer.
When to Go
The Transfăgărășan is usually open from late June to late October, depending on weather conditions and snowfall. In the colder months, heavy snow makes the road impassable, though access to Bâlea Lake is still possible via cable car from Bâlea Waterfall.
Tip: Check road conditions in advance, especially during shoulder seasons.
How to Get There
- By car: Most travelers start from Sibiu (to the north) or Pitești (to the south). The route takes about 2-3 hours to drive, excluding stops.
- By motorcycle or bicycle: Ideal for thrill-seekers - just be prepared for the steep gradients and sudden weather changes.
Travel Tips
- Fill up your tank before entering the highway - gas stations are rare along the route.
- Dress in layers, even in summer, as temperatures at higher elevations can drop quickly.
- Bring cash for roadside stalls selling local cheese, honey, souvenirs, and snacks.
- Drive carefully: The road is narrow and can be slippery in places. Weekends can get crowded, so consider visiting on a weekday for a quieter experience.
The Transfăgărășan isn’t just a road - it’s a journey through Romania’s natural splendor and complex history. Whether you're a road trip enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply in search of Europe’s hidden gems, this mountain route will leave you with unforgettable memories and countless photo opportunities.
So buckle up and get ready to drive the road that winds above the clouds - the Transfăgărășan awaits.
Route Map Bucharest - Transfagarasan, Google Map